A "mini" Unit Study on:

Clothing and Textiles

Sometimes when we get to the middle of the year and don't feel like we want to do any more "school," we try to study something DIFFERENT! This unit study is not only interesting and FUN but also allows you to accomplish many skills.Last year we studied several American History topics and Colonial Times was one of them. We decided to study the American Revolution later that year and I wanted to sew some costumes...because you know that in order to be considered the BEST homeschooling mom there ever was, you at least have to sew or make one costume! Whalla...this went perfectly with our clothing unit and so we expanded it to include sewing as well - even with our 9 year old son, Samuel. I was first inspired to teach this topic by a stack of books I had been collecting. Many of them are sweet old school books about clothing!

How to get started:

Go to the library and check out books on these topics:

clothing J 640

costume J 391

weaving J 746.1

sewing J 646.2

shoes J 391.41

Costume
This is one of the costumes I made in between our Colonial Unit, Clothing & Textiles Mini Unit, and our American Revolution Unit. Ah ha! Alas I can now go down in history as one of the best homeschooling mothers in history - I made a costume!
Recommended Books:( I have not listed the "old" books because they may not be available)

Read aloud s or silent reading titles:

Mr. Blue Jeans - a story about Levi Strauss by Maryann N. Weidt

Shoes for Everyone - a story about Jan Matzeliger by Barbara Mitchell

The Hundred Dresses by Elanor Estes

The Season Sewn - a year un patchwork by Ann Whitford Paul

Juvenile Literature:

The Emperor's New Clothes by Riki Levinson

Bruno the Tailor by Lars Klinting

Charlie Needs a Cloak by Tomie de Paola

Puss and Boots by Steve Light

Nonfiction books:

I Can be a Textile Worker by Christine Maloney Fitz - Gerald

Why Do We Wear That? by Trish Cole

It's Easy to Sew with Scraps and Remnants by Carol Inouye

Salvaged! Art from Fabric by Gillian Chapmans & Pam Robson (746) Projects

Dressed for the Occasion -what Americans wore 1620-1970 by Brandon Marie Miller

Shoes - their history in words and pictures by Charlotte and Davie Yue

A World of Shoes by Della Rowland

The Weaver's Gift by Kathryn Lasky

Costume by L. Rowland ~ Warne (Published by Dorling Kindersly) The history of costumes from ancient loincloths, Roman togas to bustles, bonnets and haute couture

Movies and Audios:

The Tailor of Gloucester (music by The Chieftains - Told by Meryl Streep)

The Emperor's New Clothes read by John Gielgud (music by Mark Isham)

The Wizard of Oz AND Cinderella (both about shoes!)

Things to Learn:

Natural Fabrics- wool (alpaca,angora, blanket, cashmere, felt, flannel etc.) cotton (batiste,broadcloth,calico, canvas,corduroy, denim, gingham etc) silk (brocade,chiffon, crepe, satin etc.) linen (checks, damask, dress linen)

Synthetic Fabrics - ( nylon, acetate, rayon, acrylic,polyester, etc.)

SEWING: grain of the fabic fold, selvage and bias

simple stitches choosing a simple sewing project

cutting out a pattern parts of a sewing machine (see your owner's manual)

sewing tools and notions

OVERVIEW/ Acitivities for this unit:

Read books about textile factories, types of thread which are used in the looms

Learn about the history of clothing - leather and animal hides used for clothing and shoes, silkworms, the fur industry (sparks discussions about animal rights activists.), growing cotton and so on.

Do a biographical sketch on inventors: Eli Whitney (the cotton gin), Singer and Howe (the sewing machine)Use Dover's coloring book of Inventors for pictures and information.

Learn the parts of a man's dress shoe (see page 3 of "Shoes - their history in words and pictures") Pull one from Dad's closet for a prop.

Read "A World of Shoes" and locate countries on a globe. Using a reproducible world map write the type of shoe near it's country. Decorate your page with drawings of those shoes (Mexico / huaraches)

Teach the parts of a sewing machine and make a copy (may need to be enlarged) from your owner's manual for notebook. If you don't own a machine, visit a friend who does or plan to go to a sewing machine shop. Label.

Teach sewing notions and draw pictures of pins, needles, seam ripper, measuring tape etc.

Teach students how to do simple hand sewing stitches: hem stitch, backstitch, blanket stitch, running stitch. Their "sample" stitches can be done on a scrap and kept in the notebook.

After reading about Levi Strauss, make a little book out of blue construction paper in the shape of pants. Show them how to draw on pockets, belt loops, zipper flap and stitching lines. Make sure you cut out a front and back and also liner paper for the inside where you can write facts about Levi Strauss. Staple at the top.

Brainstorm stories in the Bible that have to do with clothes: Joseph and the coat of many colors, John the Baptists camel hair clothing, Gideon and the wool fleece etc. Teach them to look up scriptures and use for handwriting practice.

Read the book A Season Sewn (good for "history") and then sew your own simple quilt square

FIELD TRIPS:

Visit a fabric store and look for different types of fabric - purchase samples and label in notebook

Visit a shoe repair

Visit a shop or farm where they process yarn from sheep or other animals

Visit a farm and watch the sheep shearing procedure
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